Family Investment Companies
Helping families protect, grow, and transfer wealth across generations
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Unlocking wealth growth with a Family Investment Company
A FIC can be used alongside a family investment trust to manage and transfer wealth. It can provide several advantages.
Control: Shareholders can make key decisions about investments
Flexibility: Profits can be reinvested or distributed according to the company’s rules
Tax efficiency: Capital gains and income can be managed more effectively than with personal ownership. For guidance on related tax planning, see our Private Wealth Services
Succession planning: Shares can be passed to future generations while retaining family control. For more on this, visit our Wills & Trusts page
What is a FIC?
A family investment company (FIC) is a private, usually limited, company established to hold and manage family wealth. A FIC is typically funded by way of a combination of gifts, director and/or shareholder loans and share capital.
The cash within a FIC can be invested in assets such as property portfolios, private equity, family business interests or listed securities to name but a few.
Shares within the FIC are held by family members and future generations providing an opportunity to pass wealth on in a structured and controlled way.
They are often used by high-net-worth and ultra high-net-worth families to manage investments, plan for succession, and mitigate tax liabilities. At Goughs Solicitors, we advise clients on what a family investment company is, helping you decide if this structure is right for your family’s wealth and succession planning needs.
Family Investment Companies FAQs
A FIC allows family members to actively hold shares and make decisions about investments, while a trust places assets under the control of trustees. FICs offer more control and flexibility for shareholders.
Key benefits include control over investments and decision making, flexibility in distributing profits, tax efficiency depending on the family’s assets and investment strategy, transparent governance and clear succession planning for future generations.
If structured carefully, FICs can assist with the protection of assets from relationship breakdowns, claims and the big spenders within the family.
A FIC is typically set up by parents looking to keep wealth within the family and create a vehicle by which to best manage wealth, protect assets, and plan for future generations. Legal and financial advice is recommended to structure a FIC correctly and ensure it is fit for purpose in the short, medium and longer term.
The core structure of a FIC is a company – a well known and understood business structure. The transparency that a company brings is what often appeals to families looking for an alternative to the complexity and ongoing compliance burden commonly associated with trusts.
Yes. With the benefit of different share structures and managing shareholder rights carefully, such as dividend rights, a FIC can make intergenerational wealth transfer more efficient while maintaining family stewardship.
Yes, setting up and running a FIC requires the support of a team of qualified solicitors with a skillset expanding across private wealth, trusts, tax, property and corporate and commercial law. Your legal team can make sure your FIC is set up correctly, covering bespoke articles of association, shareholder agreements, governance, director/shareholder loan documentation, tax compliance, family charters, property transfers, and succession planning.
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Meet the Private Client team
Solicitor
Solicitor
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Partner & Head of Private Client
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Partner & Head of Private Wealth
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Paralegal
Solicitor
Paralegal
Solicitor
Partner & Head of Private Wealth
Partner & Head of Private Client
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